|
Indian cooking is as diverse as it is delicious, from simple
street snacks served with tart tangy relishes, to light elegant
meals and feasts fit for a Maharajah. Once you get the hang
of it, you'll be surprised how easy it is to make. Making
an Indian meal is often thought of as a culinary challenge,
cloaked in an aura of mysterious eastern promise. The truth
is, it's actually a simple affair.
There are only few things which have to be taken care of in
Indian cooking.
| Utensils: |
 |
A sturdy karahi or wok should be top
of your wish-list. Because of its narrow base, the cooking
oil sits in a small pool at the bottom of the pan, which
means you use a lot less fat than you would in a saucepan.
|
| |
|
| Spices: |
 |
Spices are to India what basic stocks,
sauces and dressings are to the west. Whether familiar
or exotic, they add warmth, pungency, heat, and subtlety
to dishes. Indian cooks are judged on their skills in
blending seeds, powders and pastes. Extravagant chefs
may juggle a dozen or more spices in one dish, but most
home cooks do a fine job with around six mainstays, although
you may want to keep other spices handy for adding extra
flavour dimensions to particular dishes. |
| |
| Indian
Styles of Cooking : |
| |
|
| Tandoor:
|
 |
Tandoor is a high-temperature clay
oven. This idea of marinating meats in spices and yoghurt
to tenderise and flavour them developed over the centuries
to become the tandoori taste adventure we know today.
You can re-create sensational restaurant-style tandoori
dishes at home using a hot grill or a barbecue. |
| |
|
| Bhuna: |
 |
Bhuna is a traditional technique where
spices are gently fried in generous amounts of oil to
release their seductive aromas prior to the rest of the
cooking process. Chefs then add onions, ginger and spices,
plus small amounts of water to prevent the spices from
overheating and spoiling. Lamb and chicken are both popular
in bhuna cooking, while yoghurt can be added for extra
richness. |
| |
|
| Maninade: |
|
 |
A marinade is simply a mixture in which raw meats or
other ingredients are placed for a certain amount of time
to marinate - tenderising them and adding extra flavour
before cooking. |
| |
|
Tips for Indian Cooking
Indian cooking is not an easy ball game. Here are few tips
on how to cook Indian meals better:
- Making sure pastes are really smooth, browning onions
to a deep rust colour and using freshly ground spices make
all the difference between an average meal and a memorable
experience.
- Flour is rarely used as a thickening agent in India. Many
dishes depend on pastes such as cashew nuts, onions and
coconut to thicken sauces.
- When making a paste, grind ingredients such as onion,
ginger and garlic with a dash of water. This ensures a silky-smooth
finish.
- For lighter curries, swap the cream for whipped yogurt
or crème fraîche. Instead of ghee, use groundnut oil for
cooking.
- If you like a smooth-textured daal, blend plain-cooked
lentils in a liquidiser before returning to the pan.
- When a recipe calls for adding oil, garlic, and onions
to a pan, always add garlic last. This keeps it from burning
and tasting bitter.
- Coconut milk when kept overnight in the fridge forms
a white layer on top. This layer can be used as fat instead
of oil for frying mutton or chicken.
|
|